Lingashtakam

Shri Lingashtakam (with meaning)

Lingashtakam is an eight-verse Sanskrit hymn praising Lord Shiva in the form of the Shiva Linga, each verse ending with the refrain "tat pranamāmi sadāshiva-lingam", followed by a closing phalashruti verse.

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  1. ब्रह्ममुरारिसुरार्चितलिङ्गं निर्मलभासितशोभितलिङ्गम्। जन्मजदुःखविनाशकलिङ्गं तत् प्रणमामि सदाशिवलिङ्गम्॥१॥

    Brahma-murāri-surārchita-lingam nirmala-bhāsita-shobhita-lingam | Janmaja-duhkha-vināshaka-lingam tat pranamāmi sadāshiva-lingam ||1||

    The Linga worshipped by Brahma, Vishnu (Murari) and the gods, radiant with a pure light, which ends the sorrows born of birth — to that Linga of Sadashiva I bow.

  2. देवमुनिप्रवरार्चितलिङ्गं कामदहं करुणाकरलिङ्गम्। रावणदर्पविनाशनलिङ्गं तत् प्रणमामि सदाशिवलिङ्गम्॥२॥

    Deva-muni-pravarārchita-lingam kāma-daham karunākara-lingam | Rāvana-darpa-vināshana-lingam tat pranamāmi sadāshiva-lingam ||2||

    Worshipped by the foremost gods and sages, the burner of Kama, a mine of compassion, the humbler of Ravana's pride — to that Linga of Sadashiva I bow.

  3. सर्वसुगन्धिसुलेपितलिङ्गं बुद्धिविवर्धनकारणलिङ्गम्। सिद्धसुरासुरवन्दितलिङ्गं तत् प्रणमामि सदाशिवलिङ्गम्॥३॥

    Sarva-sugandhi-sulepita-lingam buddhi-vivardhana-kārana-lingam | Siddha-surāsura-vandita-lingam tat pranamāmi sadāshiva-lingam ||3||

    Anointed with every kind of fragrant paste, the cause of growing wisdom, revered alike by siddhas, gods and asuras — to that Linga of Sadashiva I bow.

  4. कनकमहामणिभूषितलिङ्गं फणिपतिवेष्टितशोभितलिङ्गम्। दक्षसुयज्ञविनाशनलिङ्गं तत् प्रणमामि सदाशिवलिङ्गम्॥४॥

    Kanaka-mahāmani-bhūshita-lingam phanipati-veshtita-shobhita-lingam | Daksha-suyajna-vināshana-lingam tat pranamāmi sadāshiva-lingam ||4||

    Adorned with gold and great jewels, beautified by the king of serpents coiled around it, the destroyer of Daksha's sacrifice — to that Linga of Sadashiva I bow.

  5. कुङ्कुमचन्दनलेपितलिङ्गं पङ्कजहारसुशोभितलिङ्गम्। सञ्चितपापविनाशनलिङ्गं तत् प्रणमामि सदाशिवलिङ्गम्॥५॥

    Kunkuma-chandana-lepita-lingam pankaja-hāra-sushobhita-lingam | Sanchita-pāpa-vināshana-lingam tat pranamāmi sadāshiva-lingam ||5||

    Smeared with kumkum and sandalwood, graced with garlands of lotuses, the dissolver of accumulated sins — to that Linga of Sadashiva I bow.

  6. देवगणार्चितसेवितलिङ्गं भावैर्भक्तिभिरेव च लिङ्गम्। दिनकरकोटिप्रभाकरलिङ्गं तत् प्रणमामि सदाशिवलिङ्गम्॥६॥

    Deva-ganārchita-sevita-lingam bhāvair-bhaktibhir-eva cha lingam | Dinakara-koti-prabhākara-lingam tat pranamāmi sadāshiva-lingam ||6||

    Worshipped and served by hosts of gods with heartfelt feeling and devotion alone, shining with the brilliance of a million suns — to that Linga of Sadashiva I bow.

  7. अष्टदलोपरिवेष्टितलिङ्गं सर्वसमुद्भवकारणलिङ्गम्। अष्टदरिद्रविनाशनलिङ्गं तत् प्रणमामि सदाशिवलिङ्गम्॥७॥

    Ashta-dalopari-veshtita-lingam sarva-samudbhava-kārana-lingam | Ashta-daridra-vināshana-lingam tat pranamāmi sadāshiva-lingam ||7||

    Set upon an eight-petalled base, the cause from which all things arise, the remover of the eight kinds of poverty — to that Linga of Sadashiva I bow.

  8. सुरगुरुसुरवरपूजितलिङ्गं सुरवनपुष्पसदार्चितलिङ्गम्। परात्परं परमात्मकलिङ्गं तत् प्रणमामि सदाशिवलिङ्गम्॥८॥

    Suraguru-suravara-pūjita-lingam suravana-pushpa-sadārchita-lingam | Parātparam paramātmaka-lingam tat pranamāmi sadāshiva-lingam ||8||

    Worshipped by Brihaspati, guru of the gods, and by the greatest of the gods, ever offered flowers from the celestial gardens, higher than the highest, the very Supreme Self — to that Linga of Sadashiva I bow.

  9. लिङ्गाष्टकमिदं पुण्यं यः पठेत् शिवसन्निधौ। शिवलोकमवाप्नोति शिवेन सह मोदते॥

    Lingāshtakam idam punyam yah pathet shiva-sannidhau | Shivalokam avāpnoti shivena saha modate ||

    (Phalashruti) Whoever recites this sacred Lingashtakam in the presence of Shiva attains Shiva's realm and rejoices with Shiva.

Meaning & Significance

An ashtakam is a hymn of eight verses, and the Lingashtakam bows to the Shiva Linga as the visible emblem of the formless Supreme. Its author is not reliably known; popular tradition sometimes links it to Adi Shankaracharya, but that attribution is not historically established. The hymn pictures the Linga worshipped by Brahma, Vishnu, gods, sages, siddhas and even asuras — the Linga that humbled Ravana's pride, ended Daksha's sacrifice and dissolves accumulated sin, and that is the cause of all creation. Its simple rhythm and returning refrain make it one of the most widely sung Shiva hymns in temples, at Monday worship, through the month of Shravan and on Maha Shivaratri.

The eight main verses use a rhythmic, refrain-driven line in which every quarter ends on "lingam"; the closing phalashruti is in the anushtubh metre.

Benefits

  • Traditionally recited during worship or abhisheka of the Shiva Linga.
  • Devotees believe regular recitation calms the mind and helps wear away past wrongdoing.
  • Considered especially auspicious on Mondays, Pradosha, in the month of Shravan and on Maha Shivaratri.
  • Short and simple enough to fit easily into a daily prayer routine.

How to Chant

After bathing, sit before a Shiva Linga or image of Shiva and light a lamp. Recite the eight verses and the closing phalashruti with devotion, ideally while offering water, milk or bilva leaves; many devotees repeat it one, three or eleven times.

Frequently Asked Questions

Who wrote the Lingashtakam?
Its author is not known for certain. Popular tradition sometimes credits Adi Shankaracharya, but there is no firm historical evidence for this.
How many verses are in the Lingashtakam?
It has eight main verses — hence "ashtakam" — followed by one phalashruti verse describing the merit of reciting it.
What does "Lingashtakam" mean?
"Linga" is the emblem of Shiva, regarded as the visible sign of the formless Supreme, and "ashtakam" means a group of eight verses — so the name means "eight verses in praise of the Shiva Linga".
When should the Lingashtakam be recited?
It can be recited daily, but tradition favours Mondays, Pradosha, the month of Shravan and Maha Shivaratri — especially during abhisheka of the Shiva Linga.
Can women recite the Lingashtakam?
Yes. It is a devotional hymn, and anyone — women, men or children — may recite it with sincerity.